Tourism Research. 2026, 18(4): 87-98.
Against the background of the deep integration of culture and tourism, local culture activation has become the core path for the transformation and upgrading of local cultural and tourism industries. This paper introduces Pierre Bourdieu's theory of the field of cultural production, constructs a three-dimensional analytical framework of “ field—capital—habitus ” , and takes the cultural and tourism project “ Only Henan· Fantasy Land of Theatre” as the research case, to systematically analyze the internal logic and practical path of local culture activation in the context of culture-tourism integration. The study reveals that, first, through capital complementarity and synergistic collaboration among five key stakeholders—government, enterprises, artists, local residents, and tourists—the project has established a symbiotic ecological field characterized by the interaction of field, capital, and habitus. Second, it develops a core operational mechanism for local culture activation, defined as “ deconstruction of cultural genes—reconstruction of cultural capital—transformation of multi-form capital” . This mechanism transcends the binary opposition presumption inherent in classical cultural production field theory, and validates the coexistence of cultural autonomy and market profitability within the context of cultural-tourism integration.