20 May 2022, Volume 14 Issue 3
    

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  • TOURISM RESEARCH. 2022, 14(3): 1-16.
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    Intheneweraofthesocialism withChinesecharacteristics,thedevelopmentofredtourismisofgreatsignificance.Itissovitaltounderstandandmeetthemarketdemandtomaintaincontinuousvitalityofredtourism.Datawascapturedbyquestionnairesurvey,thendescriptivestatisticalanalysis,meancomparisonanalysis,crossanalysisandothermethodswereusedtodiscussthecoreissueofthepublicscognitionandattitudetowardsredtourisminChina.Theresultindicatedthatthegeneralpublicshowedsomecognitivebasisonredtourism,whilebarelyinvolvedintheactivity.Intheevaluationofvalueandattractivenessofredtourism,touristsfullyappreciatedthemultiplevaluesofit,butshowedrelativelylowcognitionoftheattractivenessofredtourismaswellasitsvalueinleisureandsightseeing.Intermsofparticipationmethods,passiveparticipationsuchasteamactivitiesconductedbyofficialswasstillthemainway,whichexpressedthatthemarketizationofredtourism neededtobefurtherimproved.Inordertostrengthenthenationalspiritualeducationandpromotethehighqualitydevelopmentofredtourism,thispaperputforwardthefollowingthreesuggestions:paymoreattentiononmarketdemandonthepremiseofthepoliticaloutlook;takeactionstoexpandthecoverageofredtourismmarket;takemultiplemeasurestoenhancetheattractivenessofredtourism.
  • TOURISM RESEARCH. 2022, 14(3): 17-29.
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    Skitourismisatypeoftouristactivityinwhichskiingservesasthecoreexperience.However,repeatedengagementsinskitourismisstillrarelyobservedamongthegeneraltourists,whichhaslimitedthedevelopmentofChinasskitourism industry.Thispaperputsforwardtheresearchhypothesisonthetouristbehaviorintentionforrepeatedengagementinskitourismbasedonthetheoryofplannedbehavior.Thispaperalsoconstructedatheoreticalmodelandconductedquestionnairesurveytocollectrelevantdataforempiricalanalysis.Asitisshownbytheanalysisresultsthatbehavioralbeliefs,normativebeliefs,andcontrolbeliefshavepositiveimpactontouristattitude,subjectivenorm,andperceivedbehavioralcontrolinskitourism,respectively.Amongthem,touristattitudeandperceivedbehavioralcontrolhavepositiveimpactonthetouristbehaviorintentionforrepeatedengagementinskitourism,whiletheimpactofsubjectivenormisinsignificant.Apartfromthese,pastbehavioralsohasapositiveimpactonthetouristbehavioralintentionforrepeatedengagementsinskitourism.Thispaperfurtherdiscussedthetheoreticalimplicationsoftheabovefindingsandproposedseveralmeasurestoenhancethegeneraltouristsbehavioralintentionforrepeatedengagementsinskitourism.
  • TOURISM RESEARCH. 2022, 14(3): 30-42.
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    Thispapersystematicallyreviews64papersoncanalheritagetourismintherecent20years.Intermsofresearchcontents,theresearchfieldofCanalHeritageTourisminforeignliteraturesinvolvesawiderangeofresearchtopics.Whilethepreviousresearchtopicscontinuedtodeepen,someresearchhotspotshavealsoemerged.Intheresearchmethod,theintegratedapplicationdevelopmentofqualitativeandquantitativeisthemainstream.Intermsoftheresearchparadigm,positivism andphenomenism arethemainresearchparadigms,andtheinterdisciplinarysituationisobviousintheresearch.Intermsofdisciplineparadigm,positivismandphenomenismarethemainresearch,andtheinterdisciplinarysituationisobviousintheresearch.Futurestudiesshouldreflecttheuniquevalueofthecanalandtakeintoaccounttheinterestsoflocalpeople,aswellashowtoavoiddestructiveeffectsandprotectthecanalheritageintheinteractionbetweenthefunctionsofthecanalsystemandurbanruraltourism.
  • TOURISM RESEARCH. 2022, 14(3): 43-55.
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    Basedonthemodifiedgravitymodelandsocialnetworkanalysismethod,thispaperselectstheresearchperiodfrom2006to2018toexplorethestructuralcharacteristicsoftourismeconomicconnectionnetworkamongcitiesinthethreeprovincesofNortheastChina.Theresultsshowthatthetourism economicrelationsamongcitiesinthethreeprovincesofNortheastChinaaregraduallystrengthened,andthemainstructureoftourismeconomicrelationsistransformedfromuniaxialtomultiaxial.Theradiationability,diffusionabilityandcontrolabilityofsomeurbancorenodesaresignificantlyenhanced,andthedifferentiationphenomenonisinamoderatestate.Thenetworkdensityoftourismeconomyincreasesgradually.Further,thenetworkdensitywithinthecorearea,theedgeareaandbetweenthecoreareaandtheedgeareaincreases.Thespatialselforganizationabilityofcondensedsubgroupsinthespatialnetworkoftourism economiclinkshasbeensignificantlyimproved,andthedensityofconnectionswithinandbetweencondensedsubgroupshasbeensteadilyincreased.Basedonthis,differentmodesoftourismeconomicdevelopmentamongcitiesinNortheastChinaareconstructedfromthreelevelsofpoint,lineandplane,andspecificdevelopmentsuggestionsareputforward.
  • TOURISM RESEARCH. 2022, 14(3): 56-69.
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    Asscenicspotsaretheplaceswheretouristsenjoytheirexperience,theirdegreeofintelligenceisthecorefactorthatinfluencesthedevelopmentofsmarttourism.SincescenicspotAPPisoneoftheindexesforevaluatingsmartscenicspotconstruction,thestudyofitsfunctionaldemandisofgreatimportancetoscenicspotintellectualization.Basedonhierarchyofneedstheory,theoryofsupplyanddemandandattractivequalitytheory,anindicatorsystem forscenicspotAPPfunctiondemandingforsmarttourismhasbeenbuiltfromsixperspectivesincludingscenicspotintroduction,transportation,shoppingguide,scenicspotguide,socializationandpersonalcenter.TheempiricalstudyonfunctionaldemandofFantawildTravelAPPwasconductedusingAKanomodelandhierarchyofneedstower.Thestudyresultsareasfollows,themeanweightofimportanceofonlinereservation,touristsguide,onekeyrescueandelectronicmaparethehighest.ThemeansatisfactionrateofAPPreachestohighestwhenitsupportscloudqueuing,culturalandcreativeproductandspecialties,AIguideandVRcloudtour.ThemeansatisfactionrateofAPPisthelowestwhenitdoesnotsupporttouristsguide,electronicmap,realtimeinformationanduserscomplaintplatform.Amongthe31Level2functionsofthenewversionofFantawildTravelAPP,thereare9basicfunctions,11expectedfunctions,10attractivefunctions,1undifferentiatedfunctionandnoreversefunction.
  • TOURISM RESEARCH. 2022, 14(3): 70-84.
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    WiththeincreaseoftheincomeforChineseresidents,theenhancementofthewillingnesstotravelandthereform oftheholidaysystem,thenumberofvisitorsinsometouristdestinationshasskyrocketedduringtheholidays,resultinginserioustouristcongestionandbecomingahotissueofconcerntoallsectorsofsociety.TakingMountQingchengandDujiangyanirrigationsystemScenicSpotsinSichuanProvinceasexamples,thispaperusesthemobilephonesignalingdatadetectedbymobilebasestationsinthescenicspotsduringtheNationalDayholidayin2019tobuildapaneldatamodeltostudythecopingbehaviorofvisitorsinresponsetocrowdedscenicspots,andusethequantileregressionmethodtocheckmodelrobustnesscheck.Theresearchresultsshowthatwhenvisitorsaredealingwithcrowdedscenicspots,withtheincreaseofcrowddensity,theywillspontaneouslyincreasetheuseofmobileappstocopetheirownfeelings.Theenhancementeffectofusinghedonicappsismoreobvious,indicatingapreferenceforhedonicactivitiesthatdirectlyprovidepleasurableemotionsinthecopingprocess
  • TOURISM RESEARCH. 2022, 14(3): 85-98.
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    Thecomprehensivecharacteristicsoftourism maketourism enterprisesdifferentfromotherenterprisesintheallocationofsocialresponsibilityinvestmentstrategies.Basedonthestakeholdertheory,thispapertakes42Asharetourism listedenterprisesfrom 2010to2019inHeXunsocialresponsibilityevaluationdatabaseasresearchsamples,andexplorestheoptimalsocialresponsibilityinvestmentallocationstrategyunderdifferentdimensions,geographicallocationandownershipnaturethroughthefuzzyqualitativecomparativeanalysis(fsQCA).Theresultsshowthattheshareholderdimensionisinthefirstplaceamongthestrategycombination.Aftertheinclusionofgeographicallocationandequitynatureassituationalfactors,tourism enterprisesincentralcitieshavemorediversifiedinvestmentallocationstrategies,andstateownedtourism enterprisespaylessattentiontosuppliers,consumersandenvironment.Tourismenterprisesinnonstateownedandnoncentralcitiesneedtobefulfilledmorecomprehensivesocialresponsibilitie